On Tuesday evening, October 11, I met with the Lone
Star Defenders Camp of the Sons of Confederate Veterans in Lufkin. This SCV
group meets at Lufkin Barb-B-Q, a local favorite where we enjoyed a terrific
meal. A couple of years ago membership in the camp had declined badly, and
monthly attendance was no more than six. But new Camp Commander Thomas Anderson
has worked hard to recruit new members and to provide appealing programs, and
attendance has blossomed. Meanwhile, Larry Cawley has taken charge of program
arrangements. Larry lined up my appearance, and nearly 30 members attended.
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Thomas Anderson and Larry Cawley, brandishing
Civil War replica pistols which I brought for the program |
I spoke on “Texas During the Civil War,” pointing
out the enormous contributions made to the war effort by the Lone Star State.
In addition to cotton production and manpower (Texas men fought on every front
of the Confederacy), Texas was the sole Confederate state to fight a two-front
war – Comanche and Kiowa war parties hammered the frontier of the Lone Star
State throughout the Civil War. Otherwise, Texas successfully defended its
borders from Union troops, most spectacularly at Sabine Pass, where 42 Texans
led by Capt. Dick Dowling turned back an invasion force of 17 ships and 4,000
men with a barrage of artillery fire. Also, a month after Robert E. Lee’s
surrender at Appomattox, Texas troops commanded by Col. John S. “Rip” Ford
defeated a force of Union occupation troops in a running fight near
Brownsville. Thus Texans enjoyed the satisfaction of a victory in the final
battle of the Civil War.
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Holding the Stars and Bars. Texas was the
seventh – and final – state admitted to the Confederacy before the war, and was
represented within the field of stars.Four more states joined the CSA after
war erupted. |
On my drive to and from Lufkin I passed through
Nacogdoches, and a little later in the week I returned for the fall meeting of
the East Texas Historical Association. The ETHA customarily meets each fall on
the campus of Stephen F. Austin State University, although tradition will be
broken next fall when we meet in Galveston, which has been a popular destination
for several of our spring meetings.
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Scott Sosebee and Kenneth Howell, executive
directors of the East Texas Historical Association (Sosebee) and of the recently
organized Central Texas Historical Association |
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Ron Chrisman, director of the University of
North Texas Press in the Exhibitors’ Room |
Program sessions began on Thursday afternoon and
continued until Saturday noon, covering a vast array of topics from “Black
Cowboys During Slavery” to “Soldado: A Chicano Veteran Tells His Story.” A
session of programs was presented by the West Texas Historical Association, and
by the Texas Folklore Society, the Central Texas Historical Association and
Houston Community College. There was a Black History Breakfast on Friday and a
Women’s History Breakfast the next morning. On Thursday evening the annual Max
and Georgiana Lale Lecture Series featured the Texas Secretary of State, Carlos
H. Cascos.
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Light Townsend Cummins, presider of “The Stafford/Townsend Feud Session,” with
presenter James Kearney, who is the author of an excellent new book about the
feud |
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Chuck Parsons (left) and Donaly Brice,
presenters in “The Stafford/Townsend Feud Session” |
I participated in a session on Sam Houston: From Virginia to San Jacinto. My nephew, Dr. Chris
Smith, presented “Young Sam Houston.” Chris is a member of the History Faculty
at Liberty University in Virginia, Houston’s native state. I followed with “Old
Sam Jacinto.” A special session marked the publication of Archie P. McDonald: A Life in Texas History, based upon oral interviews
conducted and edited by Dan Utley and recently released by Texas A&M
University Press. Archie served as Executive Director of the ETHA for 37 years,
and a packed house listened to this program about the beloved leader of the
Association.
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Fellows at the ETHA Fellows Reception: (L to R)
Donaly Brice, Dan Utley, State Historian, JoAnn Stiles, Cary Wintz, Bruce
Glasrud, Gwen Lawe
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On Friday evening the Fellows of the Association
Reception honored current Fellows of the ETHA and introduced three new Fellows:
Mary L. Scheer, Mary Jo O’Rear, and Kyle Wilkison. This event was followed by
the Presidential Address Banquet, featuring a program by ETHA President
Wilkison.
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Dan Utley presents Mary Jo O’Rear as a newly
appointed Fellow
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Utley with new Fellow Mary Scheer
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The fall conference closed with the ETHA Awards and
Business Meeting Luncheon. I was privileged to present the Ottis Lock Awards.
The Book of the Year was a unanimous selection of the Lock Awards Committee: Seeds of Empire: Cotton, Slavery, and the
Transformation of the Texas Borderlands, 1800-1850, by Andrew Torget. The
Joe Atkins Public School Educator of the Year was Stephen Wright of McMichael
Middle School in Nacogdoches. Patricia Richey of Jacksonville College was named
Higher Education Educator of the Year, and she also was awarded a $750 Lock
Research Grant.
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Utley with new Fellow Kyle Wilkison |
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With Chris Smith and Judy O’Neal Smith. A long-time
DRT officer, Judy served as presider of our session on Sam Houston |
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Scott Sosebee with Chris Gill, who is
Secretary/Treasurer of the ETHA and who provides exceptional efforts each year
for our Fall and Spring Meetings |
The new slate of officers was headed by George M.
Cooper of Lone Star College. George put together an outstanding fall program,
and his first act as ETHA President was to announce that the spring meeting
will be held in Marshall, an East Texas city with a rich history that has
hosted several successful spring meetings in the past.
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ETHA President Kyle Wilkison presents the gavel of
office to incoming President George Cooper
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Presenting the Lock Award for Educator of the
Year to Dr. Patricia Richey of Jacksonville College |